A Look at the Human Impact of Parklets

and the People Who Make Them

  • Stae
  • Openbox
  • San Francisco Planning
  • Groundplay San Francisco

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  • Four Barrel Coffee Parklet

  • Mercury Cafe Parklet

  • de-Appropriation Art Wall Parklet

  • Rolling Out Cafe Parklet

  • Museum of Craft & Design Parklet

  • Squat & Gobble Parklet

  • Amandeep Jawa Parklet

  • Haight St. Market Parklet

  • Arizmendi Bakery Parklet

  • Luna Rienne Gallery Parklet

What's a Parklet?

In 2010, tiny 10 x 20 foot green spaces started popping up in San Francisco neighborhoods. These mini-parks, otherwise known as parklets, replace parking spots with a seating area that is open to the public. Every parklet has an original design: some are simple while others are artistic, but all are ADA compliant.

What Makes Them Unique?

Parklets are a unique kind of public space, not only because of their size but also because they are developed by people who come from the community itself. Each parklet is sponsored by a member of the public who funds, designs, builds, and maintains the parklet and works with their neighbors and the City to bring it to life. Adding public open space to any city has measurable positive impacts on residents' quality of life, health, and interconnectedness.

Understanding Their Impact

San Francisco takes an evidence-based approach to understanding the unique benefits that parklets can offer. This includes City databases, publicly available data, Public Life Studies, and accompanying Public Life Data. This website draws data sets together with interviews with parklet users, sponsors, passers-by, businesses on the block, and City staff to look at the human impact of parklets and the people who make them happen.

(Learn about our approach)

What people are

How do people feel about parklets? We asked people on the streets of San Francisco what three words they associate with parklets. The percentages below show the prevalence of each sentiment based on the number of people we spoke to.

How are people using parklets? We analyzed data from a Public Life Study to understand what activities people are doing in parklets. The percentages below show the prevalence of each activity based on all the different activities that were observed.

Hyper-local Benefits

Parklets tend to be located on commercial and residential blocks, making them a part of daily routines like waiting for the bus, grabbing a morning coffee, or picking up the kids from school. Residents rarely go out of their way to visit a parklet. They are a neighborhood amenity, but not a destination.

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Who lives near a parklet?

People living in neighborhoods with a parklet get to experience the hyper-local benefits they bring. We define close proximity as being in a census tract that is within ⅛ of a mile of a parklet.

For more information about each parklet, click on the map.

There currently are 59 parklets in San Francisco

For more information about each parklet, click on the map.

26% of San Francisco residents live within a 5 minute walk of a parklet

For more information about each census tract or parklet, click on the map.

Josh

“Parklets are a place for pedestrians to hang out, occupy the public space, encourage interactions with strangers, and encourage people to slow down.”

Josh, monthly parklet user

82% of homes near a parklet are apartments

For more information about each census tract or parklet, click on the map.

Gwenn

“The parklet gets me to come out. It’s my Cheers.”

Gwenn, weekly parklet user

22% of San Francisco residents born in other countries live near a parklet

For more information about each census tract or parklet, click on the map.

Dariush

“The neighborhood is reflected in the diversity of people who show up. Parklets are a safe space to meet your neighbors.”

Dariush, monthly parklet user

24% of San Francisco’s seniors live near a parklet

For more information about each census tract or parklet, click on the map.

Marsh

“Without the parklet I never would have stopped here... I would have had to go elsewhere to rest.”

Marsh, bi-weekly parklet user

22% of children under 18 live near a parklet

For more information about each census tract or parklet, click on the map.

Suzanne

“The first time we ever came to this parklet is one of our first memories of an outing with Libby.”

Suzanne, weekly parklet user

70% of parklets are within an easy walk of deed-restricted affordable housing

For more information on the parklets and locations, click on the map.

Patrick

“For our tenants, the outdoor space is a nice addition. Parklets add to social behavior.”

Patrick, monthly parklet user (not pictured)

The Ripple Effect

Parklets are both a capital investment and a contribution to civic life. Sponsors decide to take on the responsibility, not just for the benefit of their own business but also for the neighborhood as a whole. The economic boost that parklets can bring is shared by businesses up and down the block.

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see data source

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 0% +5% +10% +15% Blocks with parklets Citywide
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2017 2016 2015 0% +10% +30% +20% +40% Blocks with parklets Citywide

Economic trends in neighborhoods with parklets

Parklets often correspond with other public realm improvements that support the overall health and vitality of a neighborhood. Areas with growing commercial districts are often also investing in public spaces and amenities that improve resident’s quality of life. In economic downturns, these areas can be more resilient.

Learn more about our approach here.

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Click each business to learn more.

Spotlight on Taraval St.

Going in together

The parklet sponsored by the Rolling Out Cafe on Taraval Street was built as a collaboration with the local merchants association, the People of Parkside Sunset. The parklet supports the district’s long-term goal of revitalizing the Taraval business corridor.

Click each business to learn more.

Shared Perks

Locals use words like ‘sleepy’ and ‘close-knit’ to describe the Parkside neighborhood. The parklet has helped to perk up the block, the effects of which are felt by businesses and residents alike.

  • More eye catching

  • Increases foot traffic

  • Customers can linger

  • Creates an overflow space

  • New option for staff breaks

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For and From the People

While public space projects are usually carried out by City staff, parklets are developed by neighborhood locals. Sponsors live and/or provide services in the neighborhood where the parklet is built. Parklets can bring people together and create a sense of shared ownership over public spaces—in other words, they have the potential to reflect and belong to communities in ways that other parks cannot.

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Click each feature to learn more.

Spotlight on Valencia St.

Bringing STEM to the community

This parklet was a collaboration between the Exploratorium Museum and Buena Vista Horace Mann Middle School. It was co-designed by neighborhood youth, community advisors, and science experts. The goal of the parklet is to provide an informal Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) education resource for the Spanish speaking communities of the Mission District.

Click each feature to learn more.

Collaborative approach

The Exploratorium put in extra time, effort, and resources to connect with locals, developing a deep understanding of their needs, and getting them involved with the development process. This collaborative approach was a multi-step process, bringing in community stakeholders for each step. The results are tangible in the design and evident in the sense of ownership and pride which the neighbors express.

  • Community partners written into the grant

  • Co-designed
    with youth

  • Edited by native Spanish speakers

  • Approved by community groups

  • Piloted with local residents

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It All Started With Feeding The Meter

The San Francisco Pavement to Parks Program created the city’s first parklets in 2009. One of the key inspirations for parklets was the international holiday, Park(ing) Day, which started in 2005 with a guerilla installation by Rebar Studio. For one afternoon, they bought time on a parking meter downtown and installed a small patch of grass with a bench for public use. Parklets, which can be in place for years instead of hours, are now built all around the world.

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“Parklets are great because they give the public a role in shaping the public realm.”
María, SF Parklets Team

Over the past 9 years sponsors have built 76 parklets

Parklets take 13 months to build on average and last for anywhere from 20 to 97 months.

All the parklets together have turned 109 parking spaces green, adding 19,620 square feet of open space to the city.

Learn more about the data.

2009

2010

Parklet Name Revolution Cafe

Address 3230 22nd St

Year Installed 2010

Year Removed 2013

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Just For Fun

Address 3982 24TH ST

Year Installed 2010

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Crepe House and Zaytoon Wraps

Address 1136 Valencia St

Year Installed 2010

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Just for You Cafe, Inc.

Address 732 22ND ST

Year Installed 2010

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 7

Square feet 120

2011

Parklet Name Tsunami Panhandle

Address 1300 FULTON ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 240

Parklet Name THE CREPE HOUSE

Address 1755 POLK ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Smitten Ice Cream

Address 904 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 1

Square feet 120

Parklet Name SQUAT & GOBBLE CAFÉ - 3600 16th St

Address 3600 16TH ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 1

Square feet 240

Parklet Name FARLEY'S

Address 1315 18TH ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 2

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Mercury Cafe

Address 201 OCTAVIA ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Quetzal Cafe

Address 1230 Polk St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed 2013

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Cafe Seventy 8

Address 70 29th St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 2

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Four Barrel Coffee LLC

Address 375 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 4

Square feet 360

Parklet Name Amandeep Jawa

Address 937 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 3

Square feet 360

Parklet Name Martha Brothers

Address 3868 24TH ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 7

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Tonys Pizza Napoletana

Address 1570 STOCKTON ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 4

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Union Square BID

Address 197 O'Farrell St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Trouble Coffee

Address 4033 JUDAH ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 7

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Luna Rienne Gallery

Address 3318 22ND ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 5

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Arlequin Cafe

Address 384 HAYES ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 1

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Arizmendi Bakery - 9th St

Address 1331 9th Ave

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed 2018

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 240

Parklet Name CAFE' GRECO

Address 423 COLUMBUS AVE

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 12

Square feet 480

Parklet Name Devil's Teeth Baking Company

Address 3876 NORIEGA ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Cafe Roma

Address 526 Columbus Ave

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 7

Square feet 240

Parklet Name O'Connell High School

Address 2389 Folsom St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Martin Mack's

Address 1568 Haight St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed 2013

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Ritual Coffee Roasters

Address 1026 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 5

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Dante's Table

Address 544 Castro St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed 2014

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Fool's Errand

Address 639 Divisadero St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 23

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Nile Cafe

Address 544 Jones St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed 2013

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name The Mama Cafe

Address 4754 Mission St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed 2017

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Farm: Table

Address 754 POST ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 16

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Pizzeria Delfina

Address 2410 CALIFORNIA ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 13

Square feet 360

Parklet Name Jebena Cafe

Address 990 Polk St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed 2013

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Outerlands Cafe

Address 4001 JUDAH ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 5

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Karachi Classics

Address 533 Jones St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 3

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Darwin Cafe

Address 212 RITCH ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 240

Parklet Name The Dancing Pig

Address 544 Castro St

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Senor Sisig

Address 988 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2011

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 8

Square feet 240

2012

Parklet Name SIMPLE PLEASURES CAFÉ

Address 3434 BALBOA ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 14

Square feet 360

Parklet Name Cafe Okawari

Address 236 TOWNSEND ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 360

Parklet Name Rapha Racing, LLC

Address 2198 FILBERT ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name EHS Pilates

Address 1452 Valencia St

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed 2013

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name DFPF Corporation dba Fine Line Construction

Address 1122 FOLSOM ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 13

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Nute's

Address 903 CORTLAND AVE

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 4

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Foglifter Cafe

Address 1901 Ocean Avenue

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed 2017

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Other Avenues Food Store

Address 3930 JUDAH ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 12

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Butter

Address 354 11TH ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 9

Square feet 360

Parklet Name Cumaica Coffee Co.

Address 200 CLEMENT ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 11

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Magnolia

Address 1398 Haight St

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active No

Time to build 17

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Greaser Coffee

Address 1730 Yosemite Ave

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 1

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Dandelion Chocolate

Address 740 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 8

Square feet 120

Parklet Name HAIGHT STREET MARKET

Address 1530 HAIGHT ST

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 19

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Reveille Coffee Company

Address 200 COLUMBUS AVE

Year Installed 2012

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 29

Square feet 240

2013

Parklet Name The Mill

Address 736 DIVISADERO ST

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 14

Square feet 120

Parklet Name North of Market CBD

Address 295 Eddy St

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed N/A

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name DNA Pizza

Address 371 11th St

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed 2018

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 240

Parklet Name VinoRosso

Address 629 Cortland Ave

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 17

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Cheese Plus

Address 2001 POLK ST

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 18

Square feet 120

Parklet Name b Patisserie

Address 2821 CALIFORNIA ST

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 23

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Exploratorium

Address 1241 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 14

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Swissnex

Address 730 Montgomery St

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed 2015

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Parklet Name CINDERELLA BAKERY INC.

Address 436 BALBOA ST

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 19

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Jumpstart Coffee

Address 1192 GUERRERO ST

Year Installed 2013

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 15

Square feet 240

2014

Parklet Name Bruce Tomb

Address 1240 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2014

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 27

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Rolling Out, Inc.

Address 1722 TARAVAL ST

Year Installed 2014

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 33

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Ken Ken Ramen

Address 3378 18th St

Year Installed 2014

Year Removed 2019

Active No

Time to build N/A

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Museum of Craft and Design

Address 2569 Third St

Year Installed 2014

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 32

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Little Skillet

Address 360 RITCH ST

Year Installed 2014

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 24

Square feet 120

2015

Parklet Name ARIZMENDI BAKERY

Address 1268 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2015

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 23

Square feet 240

Parklet Name Native Twins Coffee

Address 262 DIVISADERO ST

Year Installed 2015

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 21

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Samovar Tea Bar

Address 411 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2015

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 19

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Venga Empanadas

Address 443 VALENCIA ST

Year Installed 2015

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 23

Square feet 360

Parklet Name Be Safehouse

Address 160 14th St

Year Installed 2015

Year Removed 2020

Active No

Time to build 22

Square feet 120

Parklet Name Souvla

Address 517 HAYES ST

Year Installed 2015

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build 38

Square feet 360

2016

2017

2018

2019

Parklet Name Meraki Market

Address 927 POST ST

Year Installed 2019

Year Removed N/A

Active Yes

Time to build N/A

Square feet 120

Keeping the Soul, Creating a System

The San Francisco Parklet Program is always a work in progress, learning along with parklet sponsors from successes and challenges. So while the Program’s basic structure and permitting authority is codified as part of the government structure, it is flexible and nimble enough to adapt to new needs and challenges on an ongoing basis. City staff is always looking for ways to support parklet sponsors’ most creative design ideas while paving the way for greater efficiency.

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City staff talks about what it means to add structure to a grassroots movement

The Soul

Preserving the resident-led tactical urbanism origin of the Parklet Program

John

“You can go hog wild with your design as long as you meet the basic requirements.”

John, SF Parklet Program

María

“Right. It's kind of rogue, it's guerilla, it's coming from the community.”

María, SF Parklet Program

John

“That's how our Parklet Program is run. We don't identify winners and losers. People come to us and say, I wanna do this.”

John, SF Parklet Program

Robin

“These projects are about more than aesthetics or physical changes in the public realm. There are deeper, more important stories about the social capital that a community creates when developing a project. The new community bonds, the increased civic engagement, that’s the real transformational impact.”

Robin, SF Placemaking Policy Lead

John

“Success is if a parklet transforms a place into something better than it was before it got there, and I always say this, but for me, the Parklet Program is the means to an end. It's not the final destination, because we want our streets and our neighborhoods to be better places physically for pedestrians and for activation, for them to be vibrant places.”

John, SF Parklet Program

María

“In order to actually make this work at scale and have it be a more permanent installation, we need to have it permitted. You couldn't expect someone to just pay the meter indefinitely, forever.”

María, SF Parklet Program

John

“A parklet is a pretty heavy capital investment. Especially considering all the requirements that we have. The ADA requirements, particularly. It's not a cheap thing to do, and I think it does need an uplift from government to help a business that wouldn't be able to do it otherwise.”

John, SF Parklet Program

Robin

“Our policy framework and placemaking ordinance - Places for People - reflect the highest order of systemic change for our city and urbanism in general. We’ve synthesized all the lessons learned from years of experimentation in the public realm into a streamlined system, which itself is a statement of civic values.”

Robin, SF Placemaking Policy Lead

A System

Uplift from the city government ensures the parklets are safe, accessible and inclusive.

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City staff talks about what it means to add structure to a grassroots movement

The Soul

Preserving the resident-led tactical urbanism origin of the Parklet Program.

A System

Uplift from the city government ensures the parklets are safe, accessible and inclusive.

John

“You can go hog wild with your design as long as you meet the basic requirements.”

John, SF Parklet Program

María

“Right. It's kind of rogue, it's guerilla, it's coming from the community.”

María, SF Parklet Program

John

“That's how our Parklet Program is run. We don't identify winners and losers. People come to us and say, I wanna do this.”

John, SF Parklet Program

Robin

“These projects are about more than aesthetics or physical changes in the public realm. There are deeper, more important stories about the social capital that a community creates when developing a project. The new community bonds, the increased civic engagement, that’s the real transformational impact.”

Robin, SF Placemaking Policy Lead

John

“Success is if a parklet transforms a place into something better than it was before it got there, and I always say this, but for me, the Parklet Program is the means to an end. It's not the final destination, because we want our streets and our neighborhoods to be better places physically for pedestrians and for activation, for them to be vibrant places.”

John, SF Parklet Program

María

“In order to actually make this work at scale and have it be a more permanent installation, we need to have it permitted. You couldn't expect someone to just pay the meter indefinitely, forever.”

María, SF Parklet Program

John

“A parklet is a pretty heavy capital investment. Especially considering all the requirements that we have. The ADA requirements, particularly. It's not a cheap thing to do, and I think it does need an uplift from government to help a business that wouldn't be able to do it otherwise.”

John, SF Parklet Program

Robin

“Our policy framework and placemaking ordinance - Places for People - reflect the highest order of systemic change for our city and urbanism in general. We’ve synthesized all the lessons learned from years of experimentation in the public realm into a streamlined system, which itself is a statement of civic values.”

Robin, SF Placemaking Policy Lead

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What's Next?

Beyond just providing more open public space for San Francisco, the Parklet Program has developed into a global phenomenon inspiring cities around the world to give residents the power to transform underutilized places into open public spaces—a radically bottom-up approach to urban planning and civic engagement. As the concept goes global, City staff is working to ensure people in all neighborhoods across San Francisco have access to the open public space that parklets can provide.

For more information about each parklet, click anywhere on the map.

The first program of its kind, the San Francisco Parklet Program has been emulated by 111 cities, in 32 states, and 20 countries.

For more information about each parklet, click anywhere on the map.

In San Francisco alone there are 59 active parklets in 19 different neighborhoods*
*as of August 2019

For more information about each parklet, click anywhere on the map.

See data source

María

“Success for me is being able to expand the program to areas of need where there's either not great access to open space or the public realm doesn't have a lot of investment in it.”

María, SF Parklet Program

There are still 22 neighborhoods in San Francisco that don't currently have a parklet.

For more information about each neighborhood, click anywhere on the map.

See data source

Become a Sponsor

The City is actively working to make sure the Parklet Program serves all neighborhoods and sponsors equally; from cafes to community centers and from Bayview to Sea Cliff.

Submit a proposal to bring a parklet to your neighborhood!

For more information, visit www.parklets.org or feel free to email us at info@parklets.org

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